lake Volta Tour

About this tour

Lake Volta is the largest reservoir by surface area in the world, located in Ghana, West Africa. It was formed in 1965 as a result of the construction of the Akosombo Dam on the Volta River. The dam was built primarily for hydroelectric power generation, but the creation of Lake Volta has had significant impacts on the region beyond just electricity production.

Here are some key facts about Lake Volta:

Size and Depth: Lake Volta covers approximately 8,502 square kilometers (3,283 square miles) when full, making it one of the largest man-made lakes in the world by surface area. It reaches depths of up to 84 meters (276 feet).

Hydropower: The Akosombo Dam, which created Lake Volta, generates a significant portion of Ghana’s electricity supply. It has a capacity of 1,020 megawatts, making it one of the largest power sources in Ghana.

Economic Impact: The lake supports various economic activities such as fishing, transportation, and agriculture. Fishing is particularly important, with numerous communities around the lake relying on it for their livelihoods. However, the lake also presents challenges for fishing communities due to issues such as overfishing, pollution, and the spread of waterborne diseases.

Biodiversity: Lake Volta is home to a diverse range of aquatic species, including various types of fish such as tilapia, Nile perch, and catfish. However, the introduction of non-native species, overfishing, and habitat destruction have led to concerns about declining biodiversity and ecosystem health.

Transportation: The lake serves as an important transportation route, with ferries and boats being used to transport people, goods, and livestock between communities along its shores.

Tourism: Lake Volta also attracts tourists for activities such as boating, birdwatching, and visiting the nearby Akosombo Dam. However, tourism development in the area is relatively limited compared to other destinations in Ghana.

Overall, Lake Volta plays a crucial role in the socio-economic development of Ghana, but it also presents challenges related to environmental sustainability and the well-being of local communities. Efforts to address these challenges include initiatives aimed at promoting sustainable fishing practices, conservation efforts, and improved water quality management.